Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology

ea0049ep786 | Endocrine tumours and neoplasia | ECE2017

Potential role of vitamin D in restoring sensitivity to mTOR inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): 1,25(OH)vitamin D (VitD) reverts everolimus (EVE) resistance in a hcc cell line

Pivonello Claudia , Provvisiero Donatella Paola , Negri Mariarosaria , Gennaro Gilda Di , de Angelis Cristina , Simeoli Chiara , Galdiero Giacomo , Martino Maria Cristina De , Colao Annamaria , Pivonello Rosario

HCC is a difficult-to-treat- cancer with poor prognosis. Despite EVOLVE-1 trial demonstrated that EVE did not improve overall survival in molecularly and clinically unselected patients with advanced sorafenib resistant HCC, in selected patients, the established antitumor effect of EVE could make this drug a potential adjuvant therapy. Unfortunately, the acquired EVE resistance due to the tumour adaptation to chronic drug use is a current challenge. VitD has been deemed as pote...

ea0049ep927 | Pituitary - Basic | ECE2017

Ketoconazole induces inhibition of cell viability and apoptosis in an ACTH-secreting tumour cell line model

Patalano Roberta , Pivonello Claudia , Solari Domenico , Vitulli Francesca , Iacuaniello Davide , Leo Monica De , Negri Mariarosaria , Provvisiero Donatella Paola , Cavallo Luigi Maria , Cappabianca Paolo , Colpo Annamaria , Pivonello Rosario

Chronic cortisol excess as a consequence of ACTH overproduction from a pituitary tumour is responsible for the development of Cushing’s disease (CD). The first-line treatment for CD is pituitary surgery, but medical treatment is an alternative second-line approach to control cortisol excess. Among pharmacological agents, the adrenal-blocking drug ketoconazole (KT), is able to control cortisol excess in the majority of patients with CD. During KT treatment, the adrenal blo...

ea0041ep620 | Endocrine tumours and neoplasia | ECE2016

Potential role of the adrenolitic drug mitotane in the treatment of hepatocarcinoma (HCC): effect on cell proliferation in HCC cell lines

Pivonello Claudia , Provvisiero Donatella Paola , Negri Mariarosaria , Di Gennaro Gilda , De Angelis Cristina , Simeoli Chiara , Patalano Roberta , De Martino Maria Cristina , Colao Annamaria , Pivonello Rosario

HCC is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. Local approaches are generally preferred for patients whose disease is restricted to the liver. In patients with extrahepatic disease systemic therapy can be considered. Chemotherapy did not demonstrate convincing survival advantages in several trails for HCC patients. Presently, the kinase inhibitor sorafenib is the only approved systemic target therapy for the treatment of advanced HCC. Mitotane (dichlorodiphenildichloroe...

ea0041ep628 | Endocrine tumours and neoplasia | ECE2016

Potential role of vitamin D in restoring sensitivity to mTOR inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): 1,25(OH)vitamin D (VITD) reverts everolimus (EVE) resistance in a HCC cell line

Pivonello Claudia , Provvisiero Donatella Paola , Negri Mariarosaria , Di Gennaro Gilda , De Angelis Cristina , Galdiero Giacomo , Simeoli Chiara , De Martino Maria Cristina , Colao Annamaria , Pivonello Rosario

HCC is a difficult-to-treat- cancer with poor prognosis. The recent EVOLVE-1 trial demonstrated that EVE did not improve overall survival in molecularly and clinically unselected patients with advanced HCC resistant to sorafenib treatment. In selected patients, the well-established antitumor effect of EVE could make this drug a potential adjuvant therapy. Unfortunately, the acquired resistance to this molecule due to the tumor adaptation to chronic drug use is a current challe...